The Rolex Submariner. The name itself conjures images of daring underwater exploration, rugged durability, and timeless elegance. This iconic dive watch, born from a need for robust timekeeping in the depths, has transcended its utilitarian origins to become a coveted symbol of luxury and adventure. This article explores the comprehensive specifications of the Rolex Submariner, delving into its various models, price points, and key features, providing a detailed overview for both seasoned collectors and aspiring owners.
Rolex Submariner Specifications: A Detailed Look
Understanding the Rolex Submariner requires a deep dive into its technical specifications. While variations exist across different models and years, certain core characteristics define the watch. These specifications typically include:
* Case Material: Primarily crafted from 904L stainless steel, renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance and scratch resistance. Some models also feature variations in gold (18k yellow, white, or Everose gold) or combinations of steel and gold (Rolesor).
* Case Size: The current generation features a 41mm case diameter, a slight increase from the previous 40mm. This offers improved legibility and wrist presence. Historically, smaller case sizes were available.
* Water Resistance: A minimum of 300 meters (1,000 feet) water resistance is standard across most Submariner models. This ensures reliable performance in demanding underwater environments. The robust Oyster case, patented by Rolex, is crucial to achieving this level of water resistance.
* Movement: Rolex Submariners are powered by their in-house caliber movements, primarily the self-winding mechanical Caliber 3235 (for models with date) and Caliber 3135 (for no-date models). These movements are known for their precision, reliability, and power reserve (approximately 70 hours). They are COSC-certified chronometers, guaranteeing exceptional accuracy.
* Crystal: A scratch-resistant sapphire crystal protects the dial, ensuring clarity and durability even under pressure.
* Bezel: The unidirectional rotating bezel is a defining feature of the Submariner. Made of ceramic (Cerachrom) in modern models, it provides accurate timing of dives and is highly resistant to scratching and fading. Earlier models utilized aluminum bezels.
* Bracelet: Typically fitted with a robust Oyster bracelet, featuring solid links and an Oysterlock safety clasp with Glidelock extension system. This system allows for easy adjustment of the bracelet length, ensuring a comfortable fit over a wetsuit.
* Dial: The dial is typically black, although variations exist, often featuring luminous hour markers and hands for optimal legibility in low-light conditions. Chromalight luminescence ensures long-lasting visibility.
Rolex Submariner Models by Year: A Historical Perspective
The Rolex Submariner's history is rich and multifaceted, with various models released over the decades. Tracing these models through the years reveals a fascinating evolution of design and technology:
* Early Submariners (1950s-1960s): These models are highly collectible, characterized by smaller case sizes, acrylic crystals, and a distinct vintage aesthetic. They often feature features like gilt dials and different bezel markings. These are highly sought after by collectors.
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